Ableton Simpler Synth TutorialYouTube↗  IA↗(long shot)
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今回のテーマは Simplerです
hey friends today we're going to go over
今日のテクニックは IntroとLiteのユーザーも使えます
Ableton simpler intro and light users everything I'm about to do you can do as well you'll have access to all the
Liveに使い慣れている人にも 新しい発見があるかも
things I'm about to show you and then also you pro and veterans using Ableton you might learn all kinds of stuff with
Simplerは便利で 僕は今でも常に使います
simpler simpler is very powerful and I use it all the time still to this day
Abletonで一番使うデバイスなので 紹介できてうれしいです
it's probably the most used device that I use in Ableton and I'm really excited to go over this with you so today's
あらためて今日のテーマは シンセとして使うSimplerです
lesson is using simpler as a synthesizer so what I want to show you is that any
Simplerなら どんな音でも オシレーターとして使えます
sound can be used as an oscillator okay so we're using simpler as an oscillator
では 声を録ってみます
in this case so I'm gonna record my
“シンセサイザー” 完了です
voice synthesizer so now I have some
この声のクリップをここへドラッグします
façades uh so now that's my voice and I can take this waveform and I can drag it and drop it if you have the simpler
Simplerを開くと そこへ いろんなものをドラッグできます
window open and you click something and drag you can drag it into simpler so now
今は 声をドラッグしました
what we have is this audio the first
余白があるので 開始と終了の位置を編集したい部分に変えます
thing you see these are play heads okay so I can move the beginning and ending play heads to around the area that I
音をドラッグすると 再生モードが 自動的に“Classic”になるので
want to edit so now my keyboard if I drop audio into here and it's it will automatically populate to classic mode
キーボードを弾くと…… 音の準備ができました この波形をズームイン／アウトして
okay and so now I have this waveform what I want to show you is that if you
好きな箇所を高速でループさせてみましょう
you can zoom in and out if you cycle waveforms any wave fast enough it enters
この方法は“オーディオレート”といって
this thing called audio rate okay so I'm
ここまで短くすると―― “シン”になります
gonna just shrink the size of this audio till it's about this size okay if I
この部分はMIDIマッピングなどで 操作できます
decrease the length so this is a this is a dynamic control that you can MIDI map
この［Loop］を有効にすると こうなります 短くすると……
and all kinds of other stuff but if I just loop this audio it'll go play like this if I decrease the length in fact
開始地点を変えると――
let's even move the start position
おもしろいですね さらに短くしてみましょう
pretty whacky huh right so that's fun if I keep decreasing lines check this out
オーディオのレートを 変えているみたいですよね
now I've got what I would consider some audio at audio rate and if I make this
こんな感じで さらに短くし続けると
the the size even smaller you know just keep decreasing this what does that
いかがでしょうか？
sound like to you I have a single cycle
ループ音に 音程が感じられますよね
waveform that's playing detectable pitches right you can hear those pitches
長くすると――
so if I have this wider there's still a
音程を感じづらくなります
pitch there but it's hard to hear okay
実際の仕組みを理解していなくても こうやって音の長さを変えて
so that's just the concept that we're gonna be using moving forward you don't
短くすれば オーディオレートと呼ばれるものになります
need to totally understand what's going on but if you cycle audio fast enough it enters what's known as audio rate okay a
音程が聞こえるようになりましたね
detectable pitch is now you're able to
100種類のループ波形を作った Void Vertexという人がいるので
hear that so I found this guy that created a hundred single cycle waveforms and I'm gonna show you how to import
その波形をLiveへ取り込みましょう ブラウザーで［フォルダを追加］へ移動します
these into Ableton you just go to on your browser you go down to places and you see this button add folder okay if
クリックして 波形の入っているフォルダを探します
you click on that I'm going to go quickly to the folder of those drum samples that I downloaded okay and if
そのフォルダを開くと ブラウザーの“場所”に表示されます
you click on the folder and hit open what will happen is now in your places
これでループ波形のフォルダを取り込めました
area at the bottom there you go you got the folder 100 void vertex single cycle
波形はそれぞれ違います これのいいところは
waveforms okay so these are all the different single cycle waveforms now why are these why are these useful well
どれも“C”にチューニングされているので Simplerで調節する必要がありません
first of all these are all tuned to see so when you put them into simpler they should write work just right off the bat
では Simplerを開いて 波形をどれかドロップしてみましょう
so now that I have this simpler open I can drag and drop any of these awesome single cycle waveforms
別の音も試しましょう 次は 太めの音にしましょう
into here and try the different sounds out right so let's just pick a you know relatively thick thick sound dirty saw
“Dirty Saw”です ここが 音を変える画面です
okay so this is the front panel as it
シンセで見かける機能が入っていて まずはフィルター
pertains the synthesis here are some of the the classic things that you do at the synthesizer so first of all you have
2種類のポールと 複数のフィルター波形があります
a filter down here you have two different polls you got your different types so you know low-pass high-pass you
ローパスやハイパスなどの切り替えや 周波数やレゾナンスの変更が可能です
have all these different modes so you can add Drive and resonance right and
ここには アンプエンベロープもあります
then also you have volume envelope over here right [Music]
こんな感じです ボリュームノブやLFOもあります
right so there you go that's you have a master volume right here and you have an
物足りないと思ったなら この［Controls］をクリック
LFO you might say okay well this isn't very you know this isn't very full of features well if you click on the controls section you'll notice that
さらに多くのパラメータを変更できます
there's a lot more going on here and
ここでフィルターエンベロープに変更できます
there's a lot more under the hood you have an envelope for the volume but you also have an envelope for the filter
適用するには ［Amount］を正負の値に変更します
okay and the way that you apply that is there's an amount thing here that goes
そうすると――
positive and negative so now I can get I [Music]
音が変わります たとえば――
can get different sounds there okay so there's that you can change them
ディケイです
change the decay and things like that so
LFOも1基あります
then you also have this LFO so single
複数に適用できます たとえばピッチです この“リトリガー”を無効にすると……
it's a single LFO but you can send it to some of these predestined areas so first of all I mean the most obvious is pitch and if you turn off free trigger you can
get you know our classic right so you
音量にも適用できるので 高速LFOの設定や
also have control over the volume so this is you know you can you can do some pretty some pretty fast LFO at volume you can get like a tremolo
遅めにしてトレモロも可能です
effect at low speeds right or fast
速くすると “うがい”みたいで楽しいです
speeds you can get kind of a garbling
パンに適用すると……
sound that's kind of fun panning you can
フィルターにも適用できます
also open and close the filter right so
こうしたパラメータがあります 一般的なものですが
there's you know there's some features here they may not be you know crazy but I want what I want to talk about is that
このSimplerを材料として使って 複雑な音にすることもできます
simpler is this is a building block yet again a building block to a larger sound if that's what you're going for okay but
深く見ていくまえに ほかの機能も見ておきましょう
before we get into that let's go ahead and look at some of the other features
ここでは アンプエンベロープを ループにすることもできます
you might not know about there's also in the you can also loop the amplitude envelope here so this is you know turn
LFOを無効にすると こんな音になります
some of these off right now so I just got this this sound going on right if I
音の長さを短くすると
decrease the length of this amplitude
Operatorみたいな音にすることができます
envelope I can then do some of those things like I was doing with operator
エンベロープが反復します
and get repeating amplitude envelopes
おもしろいですね ほかにもありますよ
all right that's kind of fun another thing that I can do is there are
音を処理するパラメータとして
some just different these are these are different controls that have to do with just treating the voices so over here we
ここに［Spread］があります Operatorみたいに 音を複製して――
can get spread so what I'll do is is just like an operator will copy the
デチューンで広がりを出せます ここで“None”にして
audio and it'll detune one of them and so it'll make it nice and wide let's go ahead and open this back up add a little
リリースを加えましょう
release and as you can see as you can
音に広がりがでましたね
see it kind of sounds a little bit wider
ドラムの音作りで よく使うのが
another thing that I really like to use a lot especially when designing drums is
この［Ran>Pan］です
this random panning every time I play a
音を鳴らすたびに 音量が変わります
note this will go up and volume another
この［Vel>Vol］が“0”のままだと 常に同じ大きさで音が鳴ります
thing and this is where you control velocity so you know if this is a zero it'll always play the same boy if you
変更すると 鍵盤を弾く強さで音量が変わります
turn it up it'll play different volumes depending upon how hard you hit the keys
［Transp］はデチューンに使います
right transpose you know that does
次は この［Glide］です
detune and then we have Glide here so you got so you can get all the way loads
［Time］を増やすと――
all the way
音程が遅く変わります
super-long glide times right okay so I
次は Hard Sawを使います
just added this hard saw
今度は 音がものたりないときに
let's talk about something else so sometimes this just isn't enough like
複数の音を重ねておもしろくしていきます
there isn't enough going on here to make an interesting sound and what we want to do is we want to create sounds with
Simplerを複数使って 複雑な音にしましょう
layers well we can use multiple simpler x' to create a more complex sound okay
複数のSimplerをひとつにまとめて
what I want to show you now is how to incorporate simpler into a group of
動きや複雑さを音へ加えていきます
simpler x' to add like movement and complexity to your sound okay so if I
タイトルバーを右クリックして
right-click on the title bar I can click
［グループ］を選びます
on group ok now what this is gonna do is
Instrument Rackが読み込まれ
this is going to introduce what's known as an instrument rack ok you'll notice
ここに チェーンリストやマクロの表示切替ボタンが並びます
that over here you have a show high devices button you have a show/hide chain list and a show/hide macro
クリックしてチェーンリストを表示します
controls we're gonna open this chain list just by clicking on it and turning
Hard Sawが入っていますね
it yellow so now you can see that the hard saw is right there what I can do is I can
ブラウザーから別のSimplerを ドラッグします
grab another simpler from my instruments
このSimplerには 低域を含む音を 入れてみましょう
okay now in this simpler I can grab a different audio maybe I want to get some more deep low-end so I'll just get a
このDirty Sineをドラッグします
sine waveform okay I'm gonna drop that into this one so I'm
ここで［Loop］を有効にします
gonna have to turn this dirty signs looping on in order to hear it right so [Music]
こんな音です もうひとつはこんな音です
that's what that sounds like and that's this is what this one sounds like I'm
一緒にすると――
gonna play them together I get
しっかりした音になりました
I've got somewhat of a more full sound
ここからは別の方法で音を変えていきます
okay now what I can do is I can treat these a little differently and get different
Dirty Sineをフィルターで削ります
sounds so maybe on the the sign I want to have less harmonics so I'll just
こんな音になりました
listen to the dirty sign right now
次は 1オクターブ下げます ［Transp］を“‐12”にします
another thing I can do is I can turn it down an octave so I'm gonna transpose it down 12 steps right and I can go back to
次は Hard Sawを変えます
this hard saw and maybe what I want to
この音を使って
do with this one let's just make a bass
ベースを作るために ボイス数は“1”にします
sound I'm just gonna make the voices mono so in the voices section both of
Dirty Sineのボイス数も“1”にします
these are going to be mono so and then
［Controls］を開き ［Glide］を“Portamento”の“50.0ms”にします
I'm going to go into the control section and turn on glide the the porns amento
別の音も同じように設定すると――
at 50 for each one of these so now I get this
こんな感じ
right and now the next thing I'm gonna
次は マクロを使います この部分を見てください
do is I'm going to look at this area this is the macro controls okay
MIDIマップモードにすると モジュレーション可能な部分が青色になりますが
just like with MIDI mapping when I turn on MIDI mapping and everything that I can modulate turns blue if I turn on
マクロのマップモードでは 緑色になります
mapping in the macro controls what I can
マクロを使って ふたつの異なる音を 交互に切り替えていきます
do now is have is have a little bit of fun with going back and forth between these two different sounds okay so one
まず このパラメータにマッピングします
thing I can do is map this control all
マッピングするパラメータを選んで この［Map］を押すだけ
you got to do is click on the control you'd like to map and then click on map under this area right here okay so now
この部分を見てください 値の範囲は“-inf”～“+6.0”です
it's going to show me a range so from completely turned down up to plus six
“0.0”にして もうひとつの範囲は “0.0”～“-inf”にします
decibels well I'd like that to just remain at zero that's kind of intense all right now for the second one I'd like it to be zero zero meeting turned
これでノブを最大にすると 片方は“0.0”になり
as high as I want it to go and then all
もう片方は“-inf”になるので 音が交互に切り替わります
the way down to zero so what this means is now I have a cross fader going
モーフィングみたいな効果になります
between these two sounds so now we can get these kind of like morphing textures [Music]
このモーフィングを使って――
something that's fun about that is now that we've got this kind of morphing
さらに作り込みましょう
it's kind of morphing sound going on we
フィルターをかけていないので Auto Filterをここへドラッグします
can go even farther since these aren't really filtered down that much what I can do is I can go ahead and add an Ableton Auto filter at the end of this
こうやって次々に音を変えていけます
okay and I can just keep building this sound over now what will happen if I
Auto Filterを この隙間にドラッグすると
drop it within this bar is that that filter is only going to be applied to
選択していたチェーンに適用されます Hard Sawでは表示されませんが
the track that it's on do you see how when I click on hard saw that auto
Dirty Sineでは表示されます Auto Filterを最初の位置に戻すと――
filter disappears but when I click on dirty sign it's back there what I want to do is affect all of these so now I get let's say I have a blend somewhere
それぞれの中間みたいな音になります
in the middle of these right now the
両方の音がフィルターされています
filters is is affecting both of these
次に この音へ加えるのは―― Erosionです そうすると―― 質感が出ます
okay now the next thing I can do is I can maybe add an erosion to this to get a little bit of texture back in here
次はCompressorを加えて 音を大きくしましょう
right another thing I can do is I can add a compressor to bring up the gain and kind of control how loud this is
どんな音も大きくなります
regardless of what I'm playing through it
こうすれば
right so now I can kind of
音を切り替えても 大きさを同じに保てます
I can edit the controls and they still sound the same then finally I can add a
最後はReverbで雰囲気を出しましょう
reverb to give it some ambience [Music] [Music]
SimplerをInstrument Rackにまとめるだけで 複雑な音が出来上がりました
and so there you've got a complex sound using just simpler x' and grouped into
では これをまとめてみましょう
an instrument rack now let's say you wanted to save this entire thing if I
末尾のデバイスを選び［Shift］を押さえて 冒頭のデバイスを選ぶと 全選択できます
click on the final device and then I click on the first device and hold shift it will select all of these if I click
全選択したら タイトルバーを右クリックして ［グループ］を選びます
on all these and all of this is highlighted I can right click again hit
すると 別のInstrument Rackにまとまります
group and once again I have another instrument rack so now we have instrument rack inception and I can add
これでパラメータに このマクロをマッピングできます
some of these controls to the the macros
切り替え用ノブにマッピングしましょう
on this control so let's say first of all I wanted this cross fader that I
マップモードにして ノブを選び ［Map］を押せばOKです Instrument Rackを別のInstrument Rackに マッピングするときは
made I can hit map on this one click on the cross fader and now I have control over that right now when I map an instrument rack to an instrument rack I
actually have to anything that is in
このチェーンを先にマッピングしますが
this chain has to be mapped here first
今回はエフェクトをまとめているので 横にスクロールすれば
before it can be mapped here but since I've wrapped the effects in here if I scroll all the way over to my effects
このパラメータすべてをマッピングできます たとえば Reverbをここへ 次は フィルターの周波数をここへ
look at that boom all those controls are now editable so you know I could do reverb over here right I could do filter frequency let's find that filter
frequency right here right and then I
そして Erosionの［Amount］を ここにしてみましょう これで デバイスを非表示にすると
could do maybe amount of my erosion right here ok so now I have this pretty awesome I can collapse all the devices
この部分だけになります
and now all I'm looking at is this right [Music]
Instrument Rackの構成がわからないときは ここを押せば 確認できます
so when you open instrument racks in Ableton you're confused about like you know what it is it just has all these knobs well if you ever want to edit
something just hit this open it up and there you go okay so yeah that's
以上が Simplerと Instrument Rackを使う音作りです
synthesis using simpler and instrument
すべて LiveのLiteやIntroでも可能です
rack and these are again all these things are available in Ableton Lite and
いろいろと操作して すごい音を作りましょう
in Ableton intro so you really have a lot of power and control over creating
Simplerは別レッスンでも取り上げて
like amazing sounds I'm gonna keep going with simpler on to another lesson where
音作り用エフェクトや ドラムループ ドラムの作成などを紹介します
we're gonna get into more like sound design effects you know drum loops and creating drums and sounds like that with
ご視聴ありがとう
it next so yeah thanks for watching
いいね　コメント　登録をよろしく
everybody like comment subscribe if you enjoyed this video I'll see you next
ではまた
time thanks
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