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Education  28K views 54 likes 0 dislikes   23 Feb 2015
Udacity 651K subscribers United States YouTube↗


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Okay, let's take a step back for a second and talk about the major pieces of
Webの主な構成要素についての話に戻りましょう
the Web, or, or, or the major concepts we're going to be discussing in this lesson. The major
つまりWebのコンセプトについてです
pieces are you, your computer running a Web browser, the Internet, and servers. Your browser makes requests
構成要素はあなた、ブラウザを動かすコンピュータ、[br]インターネット、サーバです ブラウザはインターネットを経由して
via the Internet to servers. These requests are
サーバにリクエストを送ります
using a protocol called http and the servers respond
リクエストにはHTTPと呼ばれるプロトコルが使われ
with files that your browser displays. Some examples of browsers are
サーバはブラウザで表示されている[br]ファイル形式で応答します
Internet Explorer, Chrome, Firefox. You're probably running one of
代表的なブラウザはInternet Explorer、[br]Chrome、Firefoxなどです
those right now. These servers are computers just like yours
サーバはあなたが今使っているのと[br]同じようなコンピュータですが
except they are optimized for sitting in a closet and hosting files rather than sitting
ファイルの閲覧などをするためのコンピュータではなく
on your desk, you know, browsing these files. And the protocol http that we are
ファイルのホストをするために最適化されています
speaking is, is just a very simple protocol that your
HTTPは非常にシンプルなプロトコルで
browser uses to communicate with these servers. We'll discuss each of
ブラウザがサーバとやり取りするのに使われています
these pieces. Well, we won't spend a whole lot of
これからこのレッスンを通じて
time on the Internet, but we'll discuss each of these pieces in turn throughout this lesson. Okay. Time for another quiz.
それぞれの構成要素について[br]順を追って説明していきます それではここで小テストです
What I'd like you to do is, take the letters that are near each piece of technology we just discussed and match
各構成要素を正しく説明しているものを下から選んで
them up with their name and definition. Your options are HTTP, the main protocol of the Web. Servers, computers that host the files that make
対応する記号を空欄に埋めてください 1つ目はHTTP　Webの主なプロトコル 2つ目はサーバ[br]Webを構成するファイルをホストするコンピュータ
up the Web. The Internet, the worlds
3つ目はインターネット[br]世界最大のコンピュータネットワーク
largest computer network. And your browser, a program that runs on your computer to display files found on the Web. Take
4つ目はブラウザ　コンピュータで[br]Web上のファイルを表示するためのプログラム
the letters next to each piece of technology and put them in the correct box.
対応する構成要素の記号を空欄に埋めてみてください
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